CAPM (Certified Associate in Project Management) Practice Exam

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When are pessimistic estimates used in reserve analysis?

  1. When the project is behind schedule

  2. When resource assignments have not been finalized

  3. After the project is halfway through

  4. When optimistic estimates prove incorrect

The correct answer is: When resource assignments have not been finalized

Pessimistic estimates are used in reserve analysis when resource assignments have not been finalized. This is because without final resource assignments, it is important to consider the worst-case scenario in terms of resources to ensure that there are adequate reserves in place to cover any potential resource constraints or shortages that may arise during the project. Therefore, using pessimistic estimates at this stage helps in proper risk management and planning for uncertainties related to resource availability. Options A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not accurately represent the specific scenario in which pessimistic estimates are used in reserve analysis.