CAPM (Certified Associate in Project Management) Practice Exam

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What is the aim of root cause analysis?

To prioritize risks based on their impact
To identify a problem, determine its cause, and find preventive actions
To allocate resources efficiently across all identified risks
To monitor and control risks throughout the project lifecycle

The correct answer is: To identify a problem, determine its cause, and find preventive actions

Root cause analysis is a systematic process that aims to identify and address the underlying cause or causes of an issue or problem. While A, C, and D may all be important components of managing risks, they do not encompass the purpose of root cause analysis. Prioritizing risks, allocating resources, and monitoring and controlling risks are all reactive measures that focus on managing the effects of a problem, while root cause analysis aims to proactively identify and address the root cause in order to prevent future occurrences. Therefore, B is the best answer as it accurately describes the primary purpose of root cause analysis.